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บันทึก: ไปอินเดียหนึ่งเดือน That religion which allows one to touch a foul animal but not a man is not a religion but a madness. 14 ตุลาคม 1956 ดร. Ambedkar ซึ่งเป็นผู้นำทางความคิดของชนชั้นจัณฑาล (Dalit / The Untouchable) ในอินเดีย ได้ประกาศให้จัณฑาลในอินเดียหนีจากการกดขี่ของระบบวรรณะฮินดู ด้วยการหันไปนับถือศาสนาพุทธ ปรากฏว่ามีผู้ที่เปลี่ยนศาสนาพร้อมกันในครั้งนั้นกว่า 500,000 คน ในปัจจุบันผู้ที่นับถือศาสนาพุทธในอินเดีย 92% หรือกว่า 3 ล้านคน เป็นผลสืบเนื่องมาจากการเปลี่ยนศาสนาครั้งใหญ่ครั้งนั้น [Andy Warhol] never directed anything... I cast it ["San Diego Surf" (1968)], I wrote it, I produced it. I did everything. Why don't they attribute it to Lady Gaga? She's much more famous than Andy. I do wonder if some of the sentiments alternately expressed about the film ["Zero Dark Thirty" ] might be more appropriately directed at those who instituted and ordered these US policies, as opposed to a motion picture that brings the story to the screen. Those of us who work in the arts know that depiction is not endorsement. If it was, no artist would be able to paint inhumane practices, no author could write about them, and no film-maker could delve into the thorny subjects of our time. Mark Boal and Kathryn Bigelow have offered two main responses to the criticism they have received. One is that as dramatists compressing a complex history into a cinematic narrative, they must be granted a degree of artistic licence. That is unarguable, of course, and yet the film-makers cannot, on the one hand, claim authenticity as journalists while, on the other, citing art as an excuse for shoddy reporting about a subject as important as whether torture had a vital part in the search for Bin Laden, and therefore might be, for some, defensible as public policy. I cannot vote for a film ["Zero Dark Thirty" ] that makes heroes of Americans who commit the crime of torture... [It] promotes the acceptance of the crime of torture, as a legitimate weapon in America's so-called War on Terror. I already did my coming out about a thousand years ago, back in the stone age. In those very quaint days when a fragile young girl would open up to trusted friends and family, coworkers and then gradually, proudly, to everyone who knew her. To everyone she actually met. American Slavery Was Not A Sergio Leone Spaghetti Western. It Was A Holocaust. My Ancestors Are Slaves. Stolen From Africa. I Will Honor Them. So a couple days later I got this script called "Juno" and since I saw the name Diablo Cody I thought, "Well, this must be the 12-year-old girl." Who else would have a name like that, right? And I read it and thought, "Well this is pretty good for a 12-year-old girl trying to imitate 'Ghost World.' " So I told my producer, who went on to do it, "This is a retarded version of 'Ghost World.' I can't do it. I can't stomach it. Sorry." One time in Cannes, I arrived with Billy Wilder, and the woman who was running it was flustered and said 'I hope you don't mind waiting' and Billy Wilder said 'Do I mind waiting? I've spent my life waiting, waiting for the actors to read the script, waiting for the money, waiting for the sun to go in, waiting for the sun to go out, I did two movies with Marilyn Monroe!' And I asked him 'Did you mind waiting for Marilyn?' and he said 'No, I always wanted to read War and Peace.' In 50 years of filmmaking do you know how long the camera was running? Maybe two weeks. So did it make me happy? No…I started out making very simple documentaries, then bigger ones, then I started to dramatize them, and then I found myself actually trapped in this awful profession. I feel funny explaining my approach to filmmaking. Everybody's description of it is different. The only way I know how to make a film is the way I know how, you know? I just know I don't want the actors to ever be fake, I don't want them to be full of shit. I want them to be real and I want them to feel alive. It has to feel alive. And sometimes once they keep doing it over and over again a spark happens. I don't call cut and I run a 20 minute film mag until it's out. I don't like hair and makeup people coming in. I don't like lighting adjustments. I don't like resetting, you just keep going until there's life. The essential difference between modernism and postmodernism is that for the former narrative is a problem, whereas for the latter narrative is a joke. The idea of responding unironically to the activities of fictional individuals has now been exposed as a hoax, and it is hardly surprising that the Coen brothers, Wes Anderson, Michael Haneke and Jim Jarmusch enjoy widespread acclaim from commentators of the 'hip' variety. In their different ways, these directors portray 'cool' detachment as an ideal we should all aspire to, expressing superiority towards not only their characters but also those viewers who fail to comprehend that both the characters and those narrative structures that make them available to us are nothing more than empty signifiers. I always say that film is closest to music, not literature or theatre. For me, if a film hasn't the feeling of music, it's not successful. A film lives by its rhythms; like music, it's a bit like an arrow passing through time. It begins its journey at a particular moment and ends at another, and between those two points is a route which has to be carefully directed. That structure is rhythmic; if we don't find the right rhythm to tell a story, it could be the best story in the world, but it won't work. I started making films because certain films bothered me and I thought I could do better, and I don't know if I can. I was interested in things related to real life. I was against metaphorical films because the abuse of metaphor usually comes from people who think themselves very intelligent. There are others who play with metaphor with a sense of humour and I like that much more. Metaphor is getting old and it is not us [filmmakers] but the viewers who will build the new metaphors. They bring up things you never thought of. This is the act of communication, without which there is no sense in making films. I'm an artist like a diamond, a unit with many facets. I practise different arts from a body whose spine is poetry.
Most viewers can distinguish genuinely complex and weighty works from works that are flat and devoid of substance - even if they aren't able to unravel the complexity. Though many critics are still trying to convince themselves that The Master must have more to it than they can seem to articulate, much of the audience is expressing a well justified pushback in proclaiming that the Emperor has no clothes here. I think I’m a very American director, but I probably should have been making movies somewhere around 1976. I never left the mainstream of American movies, the American mainstream left me. Really what I’m doing is an attempt to continue the best work of the people I adore, Francis Coppola and Scorsese and Robert Altman and Stanley Kubrick and those amazing directors whose work I grew up with and loved. Because really American film was that! An American commitment to narrative with an interest in the creation of atmosphere that came probably from Japan or Asian cinema, with a commitment to thematic depth that comes from Europe... We lost that... I had to grow up in the West [Germany] to make a picture of the East [Germany], and I want you [East Germans] to go to the West and make pictures there... They say if we don't have one identity, we're schizoid. But I think when you feel schizoid, it's a good time for art. We all intellectually 'know' the brutality and inhumanity of slavery, but after you do the research it's no longer intellectual any more, no longer just historical record – you feel it in your bones. It makes you angry, and want to do something … I'm here to tell you, that however bad things get in the movie ["Django Unchained" ], a lot worse shit actually happened. [I thought that 3-D] might open up the space. Your mindset is different. Because 2-D is so sophisticated, you're so used to it, it doesn't open up the imagination and it doesn't bring the extra innocence or whatever. And also I have to wow the audience because there's this talk about the power of God. When you talk about God, the first thing that comes along is not love, it's fear. You have to fear, and be in awe. You have to be scared. Any religion, it's like first thing... [W]hatever [Hitchcock's] obsessions for these beautiful women were, it's probably just a projection of his own artistic sense of … I mean, feminine side which Jung talks about, the anima or the animus which we all possess, and the feminine in men is the most creative side the anima, the feminine side. I spent so little time imagining the film. The whole thing took two weeks. It was a race. I didn't watch my dailies, I didn't read exactly what I was doing. I only went over it at the editing table. Although I don't make films for anybody, I do make films, therefore I do make them for someone: I make them for the dead. But then I show them to living people that I start to think about while I'm editing -- who'll watch them? So I start to get more reflexive at the editing table. Why did I imagine this science-fiction word? I did invent a genre that doesn't exist. But I don't have the real answers. People say that I was one of the unlucky ones, but I always say that I was lucky to be exiled and uprooted by circumstance. I was thrown into New York at exactly the right moment when there was all this new energy and attitude erupting everywhere, not just in film, but literature, art, music. That is real good luck. So, really, I don't consider myself a victim, I consider myself one of the lucky ones. Place means nothing to me. I can be at home anywhere. You have to understand what it was like to be a Roman empire and to find some barbarian tribe riding into Rome in 476 A.D. It's quite a shock. And that's what will happen to us unless we change our attitude about what our role in the world is. Every story out of most newspapers is 'the Americans think this, the administration thinks this.' It's always about our controlling the pieces on the chessboard. I think what the Arabs have shown us is that we don't control the chess pieces. And this is a shock to many people. But it's definitely in 'The Greatest Generation.' And it's in Spielberg's World War II film, and it's in Ridley Scott's 'Black Hawk Down.' These are wonderful-looking films, but the message is perverted. My upbringing is that of harmony, and not conflict, you know. If you have a big problem, reduce to small problem, to no problem. That's just the Eastern way I was brought up. My first culture shock, so to speak, or encounter with Western culture, was through dramatic studying. All those plays they choose for me in the theater department, they shocked me. They were sexual and conflicting, and some were sort of violent. Western plays maximize the conflict. But then there's a tug of war, my Chinese side will also bring me to tranquility and reducing the conflict. On the other side, I want the extremes — to see things demolish, break up, that makes good scenes. And from there to examine humanity, which is what I care about. ... Whether you're Godard or Almodovar or Scorsese, it's text, text, text. Everything begins with the text and this is a source of great anguish to me. So please let cinema get on with doing what it does best, which is expressing ideas in visual terms...
บันทึก : ทวาทศมาส / Thawathosamat (2556 / 2013)
You can use your means in a good and bad way. In German-speaking art, we had such a bad experience with the Third Reich, when stories and images were used to tell lies. After the war, literature was careful not to do the same, which is why writers began to reflect on the stories they told and to make readers part of their texts. I do the same. In all of my work I'm trying to create a dialogue, in which I want to provoke the recipients, stimulate them to use their own imaginations. I don't just say things recipients want to hear, flatter their egos or comfort them by agreeing with them. I have to provoke them, to take them as seriously as I take myself. When I see a film or read a book, that's what I'm expecting, to be taken seriously. I want to be led to question myself, to question things I assume I know. Filmmaking isn't something you need to learn in school; it's about imagination. The best place to learn about it is on a set, not by studying. If a person has got no talent, it doesn't matter what you teach them. It's the same for stuff like crafting things with your hands, cooking or architecture: you either have a sense for it or not. The average scene in a film, you have to shoot it 15, 20 times. That means you got to laugh or cry 15, 20 times. Now who tries to laugh? Only bad actors. How a character hides his feelings tells us something about him. No one tries to cry in real life; they try not to. So it's all about filling a space and creating a character. That's why I'm interested. It's still an adventure. You make films for the dead, but they're seen by the living. Leos's way of looking at things in this film ["Holy Motors" ] makes me think of Pier Paolo Pasolini, another great filmmaker who once said that he was like a bird in flight, which sees everything but doesn't forgive everything.
Amour (Michael Haneke)
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I was shocked, when I was sixteen, when I first saw Halloween, by Carpenter. You think, you are the subject, watching someone. And then another person will step in front of the camera, and be looking, and suddenly your view is over their shoulder. Subjective becomes over the shoulder in the same shot, I was always shocked. It's very simple, but this is the story of cinema, yeah? What is the position of the camera and who is looking. I was always interested. I'm a Hitchcock learner, yeah?—but there's a big difference. Hitchcock needs actors who have a social life outside of his movies, like James Stewart and Cary Grant. Because his characters are really empty. Really empty. He needs empty characters to create this world where they are living, and for me, I'm not like him in this. Photography is the medium in which I feel the most comfortable because there's less of a risk of misunderstanding that you have in filmmaking because of this necessity of storytelling. I find the obligation of telling a story as an obstacle. Whenever people ask me what the story is for my next film, I won't tell and people feel it's because I'm being secretive or something, but it's actually because I'm ashamed to sum up a film in three sentences. I'm sure that true cinema-viewers don't come for the story, it's not about telling stories so why should I sum something up in a pitch? This embarrassment I feel is something that I get rid of through photography. Openings are difficult, you can tell from novels: if you go and check people's libraries you can see plenty of books whose first ten pages have been read and the rest are brand new and untouched. So openings are difficult, very often people leave after the beginning because they are disconcerted and they can't get into it. I finally decided to stick to it, although I knew it could be difficult and some people like you could appreciate it and consider it a good way to start the film, some others might feel uncomfortable for the whole film because of the way it started. But again, I knew it was faithful to reality—the story had already started. When you overhear a conversation in a cafe, things have started before you hear them, and you aren't sure where you're going and you still have to catch up with reality, and that's how I wanted the spectator to feel. Even for the mise en scène of that sequence, I knew that the more it goes, the more I don't like cuts, I don't like edited sequences in which the camera goes and finds the person, the person who the character is supposed to talk to. They must come to the camera, the camera is not supposed to go and find them. So I decided to have this [empty] chair and have the pimp's jacket on the chair so we'd know this is the chair where people would come. And the people would come one after another to have a conversation with the main character. All these aspects I was conscious of, I knew it was maybe a bit disconcerting; again, it's unusual. But I find it right for a conversation and a story that had started before us. When you are overhearing, when you are being indiscreet, you cannot ask people to come and explain to you. You are putting the parts together to see what's happening. In our real life there might be some sharp or sensitive issues that (censors) do not wish to touch upon. At such a juncture a writer can inject their own imagination to isolate them from the real world or maybe they can exaggerate the situation — making sure it is bold, vivid and has the signature of our real world. People say I am stuck in childhood, but it's not that. I remember seeing a Matisse retrospective, and you could see he started out one way, and then he tried something different, and then he seemed to spend his whole life trying to get back to the first thing. The surprise. It's something like the fact that you only get to see the strangeness of life once, in a truly fresh way. I think the films are sometimes a kind of symbol for that. I often wonder about it, but I don't analyse it too much... You can look at queer film-making in the past 20 years and say we often reverted to using metaphor as a way of telling our stories and avoided the stories themselves. I wanted to invert the secretive nature of the story by making a film that was very open. Very, very occasionally I sense from somebody that they think I'm less capable because I am female. It's usually quite old-school people... I've gotten to direct and do what I do, which is a very privileged thing to be doing. How amazing is it that you get to travel and make films? But, in Britain in particular, I come from a working class background, and if you haven't been to certain universities, that can be very tough. People listen to your accent and make judgements about you based on where you have or haven't been. There is a hierarchy in Britain, a class system. Right before that scene [ in 'Life of Pi' ], you hear the line "you don't know the strength of your faith until it's been tested." ... It's about disillusion, coming of age. In many movies I do, there is a loss of innocence -- I would call it the bar mitzvah scene – a father and his son. The zoo to the boy is a paradise -- he's innocent. He has all this imagination and all these stories and spiritual things in his head. And then he is thrown into the ocean, where he can't rely on organized religions, he is faced with the abstract idea of God. So the journey begins with that early disillusionment [at the zoo]. Without that disillusionment, he wouldn't have survived… All stories about the tests of faith start with that: Before you can take a leap of faith, you have to doubt…In making the movie I feel like the character in the book. All of us making the movie were also tested…we had moments when we thought why are we doing this? But once you overcome the obstacles and you look back, it seems like there was a reason, seems like there was a destiny, and you learn something. I think that's the first lesson, for the reader, for the viewer, and for me personally. I hate editing, it's the worst part of filmmaking. I like dreaming, which is writing a script, I like living which is shooting and I hate editing, because it's like death because you're killing things... Editing -- it's tricky because you can get lost in the details in the editing room. You can get lost in all of these moments that are great but the sum is not greater than their parts, ... "If you're shocking by subject matter alone, it's not enough, and it never was enough," John Waters said. "It's easy to shock, but it's much harder to surprise with wit." I've been accused of 'raping' the audience in my films, and I admit to that freely — all movies assault the viewer in one way or another. What's different about my films is this: I'm trying to rape the viewer into independence. I hate the unknowingly ugly visual quality of many digital movies, including those that try to mimic the look of film. We're awash in ugly digital because of cost cutting and a steep learning curve made steeper by rapidly changing technologies. (The rapidity of those changes is one reason film, which is very stable, has become the preferred medium for archiving movies shot both on film and in digital.) Part of the idea of the American Dream is an aspiration to luxury. David Siegel speaks to that so eloquently when he's talking about why people want to buy timeshares: they want to be rich, then the next best thing is to look rich and if you don't want to look rich then you might as well be dead. That is a part of American culture; even in the ghetto there are people buying fancy clothes and fancy cars. I often think of Fran Lebowitz, who said, "Americans don't hate the rich because they always imagine they will be rich some day – they are impending rich." Saudi Arabia is a very traditional, conservative and tribal society. Men and women cannot be on the streets together, particularly if the woman is seen to be directing the men. People would come and tell us to stop filming. It was a challenging experience, to say the least. I sent [ Lars von Trier ] videotapes of me and my girlfriend having sex and that's how I got the job [ in "Nymphomaniac" ]... There's a disclaimer at the top of the script that basically says we're doing it for real. Everything that is illegal, we'll shoot in blurred images. Other than that, everything is happening. People have been telling me for years I do myself no favours by making movies that are difficult to classify, so I went all out to make a genre piece to push it through to blockbuster domination [ Dracula : Pages from a Virgin Diary ]. People had an idea of what they'd get, and they got it. People showed up for it. It was supposed to be a one-off thing for TV and ended up getting a theatrical release. The advice I had been given for decades was right: working in the genre mode really helped. More often than not, innovation resembles deficiency. Jean-Luc Godard couldn't tell a story, Yasujiro Ozu never learned the 180 degree rule, Robert Bresson didn't know how to direct actors, D.W. Griffith first didn't understand that the audience wanted to see the whole actress and not just her face and then didn't understand how you were supposed to make a talkie—and, toward the end of his career, Tony Scott made movies the wrong way, never letting an image hold long enough for the viewer to figure out just exactly what was going on. Beasts of the Southern Wild is selling a fantasy, though it's not a fantasy about a little girl who cooks her dinners with a blowtorch or about magical alligator meat or friendly tugboat captains who collect fried chicken wrappers or prehistoric creatures emerging from Arctic ice. It's a fantasy of Hurricane Katrina—the imagery of which Beasts appropriates whenever it's convenient—as a natural disaster that brought out the best in people, rather than a man-made catastrophe that revealed the worst aspects of a society. Ironically, the film's FEMA stand-ins seem to be reasonably good at their jobs; it's the Bathtub's residents' decision to weather the storm and then later to return without aid. Beasts pretends to be celebrating gumption and resolve, but what it's ultimately selling is stubbornness and isolationism. There is a word for films like this: bullshit. Rumor has it the [Chinese] Film Bureau and Power Supply Bureau have merged. Perhaps I should take up the art of shadow puppetry. I've had as many conversations with people who have seen the film ['The Dark Knight Rises' ] the other way round. We throw a lot of things against the wall to see if it sticks. We put a lot of interesting questions in the air, but that's simply a backdrop for the story. What we're really trying to do is show the cracks of society, show the conflicts that somebody would try to wedge open. We're going to get wildly different interpretations of what the film is supporting and not supporting, but it's not doing any of those things. It's just telling a story. If you're saying, 'Have you made a film that's supposed to be criticizing the Occupy Wall Street movement?' – well, obviously, that's not true... If the populist movement is manipulated by somebody who is evil, that surely is a criticism of the evil person. You could also say the conditions the evil person is exploiting are problematic and should be addressed... I've got all sorts of opinions, but this isn't what we're doing here. No, I don't like directing. I only direct my own screenplays because there's no other way to protect them.
The Occupy Gotham movement, as organised by gargly terrorist Bane, is populated by anarchists without a cause, whose actions are fuelled by a lust for destruction, not as a corrective to an unjust world. Such self-made characters as we meet in the film are, by and large, fishy – power-grabbers hiding behind a fig-leaf of philanthropism. Even someone who earns their crust nicking other people's stuff looks agog when the masses storm posh apartments to try and redistribute a bit of bubbly... NOTE on DIGITAL PROJECTION IN THEATERS for self release (.): People who don't know what the fuck they're talking about look at digital self release as the holy grail that'll save indies in theaters by allowing them to cheaply get their product to multiplexes, etc (no prints). I call bullshit on that. If, and this is increasingly becoming possible, you are doing a self release digitally… get ready for a world of hurt in getting your movie to comply to the DCI standards that typical theaters are using. You can check out the specs here. They won't make any sense to you, most likely (I understand them, and they make me angry) but the short explanation is that this spec has been designed specifically to make it hard for indies to get into theaters, and to preserve the status quo. Yes, you'll no longer have to get prints made… but their digital standards are a fucking nightmare, and there are a lot of middlemen and gatekeepers who all have their hands in your pocket that are actively preventing indies from getting into multiplexes with digital projection.
Ai Weiwei: Never Sorry (Alison Klayman, Documentary)
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บันทึก : ใกล้แล้ว
You can usually get away with expressing yourself freely in art galleries in Thailand. For film, there's a mechanism in place for censorship. Raising questions in film scares them, because they fear the power of the medium. But we're safer in art. You don't really begin working creatively until you are at a point where you don't know. There are cases in which a film can stand on its own without music. But if music is used, it's better for it to touch the soul and create emotions that the rest of the film cannot do. Music should continue emotions where words finish. Unfortunately most films are flooded with music, due to mediocre scripts and to producers' and directors' lack of talent. When a good idea occurs, it has been prepared by a long time of reflection. But you have to be patient. We all have what I call the invisible worker inside ourselves; we don't have to feed him or pay him, and he works even when we are sleeping. We must be aware of his presence, and from time to time stop thinking about what we are trying to do, stop being obsessed about answers, and just give him the room, the possibility, to do his work. He is tenacious, you see. He never loses hope. Basically I don't know what I'm doing. I like to think I'm in control, but I'm not. We make films from our subconscious and there's no way of anticipating what they will provoke in the minds of others.
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5 Broken Cameras (Emad Burnat, Guy Davidi)
I wanted nothing more than to be a foreign filmmaker, but of course I was from Brooklyn, which was not a foreign country. Through a happy accident I wound up being a foreign filmmaker because I couldn't raise money any other way. Some of the Spaghetti [Westerns] are like watching satirical Mad Magazine versions of American history–more precisely, of American legend. These films interpret America in terms derived from our more traditional romantic classical westerns, crossed with European envy and derision. But as culture, even these films must reflect the mores and tensions of the society that produces them. So Spaghetti westerns, if thoughtfully considered, are primarily about Europe (and Europeans' fantasies about themselves operating within American contexts and American idioms). People do not realise that cinema has invented the whisper. It's impossible in the theatre, but the fact that you can speak in a whisper in a film is something that really belongs to that language. Silence is also part of the language - and I don't mean the silence of the silent era. Silence [in cinema] was born in the 1930s when the talkies appeared. It never happened in the theatre. Carrière uses a somewhat corny but effective image to describe the fate of the screenplay: "it is like the chrysalis for the butterfly to come out of. When the butterfly comes out, it falls to the ground." In other words, only the film really matters, not what was written to describe it beforehand. It's like a vanishing act in reverse: now you don't see it, now you do. If we follow Carrière's dictum though, we realise the obvious: it's not screenplays that best show off the screenwriters' art, but the films created from those blueprints. I don't want to speak about the political - I never did. It's not a political question - our problem is much deeper than the political situation. The political situation is just rubbish, shitty things, daily stuff. Bèla is no mystic. He's a demystifier, an anti-mystic. Driven by this heartbeat, which is echo of the world of disapperance, he shatters the myths of nationalism, capitalism, world-view absolutism, which surround us as political, economical, religious ideologies and rob us of the sight of a freer, wider plane. The myths of a world that wants to know nothing of the sound of silence, which the flow of time creates - that noise which dwells as stillness in every tone, which forms as darkness the canvas for the light, which prepares as death the ground from which life awakes and in which it takes root. 'Faust' is the final instalment of my cinematic tetralogy on the nature of power. The main characters in the first three films are real historical figures: Hitler, Lenin and Emperor Hirohito. Thesymbolic image of Faust completes this series of great gamblers who lost the most important wagers of their lives. Faust is seemingly out of place in this portrait gallery - an almost museumesque literary character framed by a simple plot. What does he have in common with these real figures who ascended to the pinnacle of power? A love of words that are easy to believe, and pathological unhappiness in everyday life. Evil is reproducible, and Goethe formulated its essence: "Unhappy people are dangerous." The thought inevitably strikes that Sokurov might see himself as a Faust – until we reflect that Sokurov has less trouble with finance than almost any of his contemporaries, and certainly much less than his revered Tarkovsky once had. Faust was underwritten with $11 million in subsidies from the Mass Media Development and Support Foundation and the Russian Cinema Fund – and there are photos of Sokurov receiving the cash from his friend Vladimir Putin to prove it. It's a scary thing, the will to power. Things are a lot more complicated now [in Egypt] than they were with the old regime. The old regime screwed a lot of things up, and no one wants to see them return, but they did give us some lee-way when it came to filmmaking. Even though it's still early days, one has the feeling that there is more conservatism now and also possibly more censorship. There have been a lot more threats to the creative community, but it is important to note that the creative community is geared up for a fight if necessary. We're ready to fight back if we have to. All [cinema] manifestos tend to begin with a status quo to be get rid of, and usually more of their content is devoted to what must be removed than to what will replace it... These films were not made together; nor with the idea of showing them together. But when they came together, we felt they had an attitude in common. Implicit in this attitude is a belief in freedom, in the importance of people and the significance of the everyday.
Film needs to be more independent. Free from all usual conventions by the industry. Free from control of commercial partners. Free from the dictation of stakeholders. We have detailed spiritual, structural, and economic ideas about the production of new German cinema. Together we're willing to take any risk.
Conventional film is dead. We believe in the new film. Comrades, this is not just a film showing, nor is it a show; rather, it is, above all A MEETING - an act of anti-imperialist unity; this is a place only for those who feel identified with this struggle, because here there is no room for spectators or for accomplices of the enemy; here there is room only for the authors and protagonists of the process which the film attempts to bear witness to and to deepen. The film is the pretext for dialogue, for the seeking and finding of wills. It is a report that we place before you for your consideration, to be debated after the showing. As you well know it was God who created this Earth and everything on it. And he thought it was all great. All painters and poets and musicians sang and celebrated the creation and that was all OK. But not for real. Something was missing. So about 100 years ago God decided to create the motion picture camera. And he did so. And then he created a filmmaker and said, "Now here is an instrument called the motion picture camera. Go and film and celebrate the beauty of the creation and the dreams of human spirit, and have fun with it."
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